{"id":426,"date":"2015-01-05T09:33:29","date_gmt":"2015-01-05T07:33:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/adalethazar.com\/?p=426"},"modified":"2015-01-05T09:33:29","modified_gmt":"2015-01-05T07:33:29","slug":"tcmb-zorunlu-karsiliklarda-degisiklige-gitti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/adalethazar.com\/index.php\/tcmb-zorunlu-karsiliklarda-degisiklige-gitti\/","title":{"rendered":"TCMB zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klarda de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe gitti"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bloomberght – TCMB zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klarda de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe gitti<\/p>\n

TCMB yabanc\u0131 para y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler i\u00e7in zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k oranlar\u0131 ve rezerv opsiyon katsay\u0131lar\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe gitti<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankas\u0131 (TCMB) yabanc\u0131 para y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler i\u00e7in zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k oranlar\u0131 ve rezerv opsiyon katsay\u0131lar\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe gitti.<\/p>\n

TCMB’nin “Zorunlu Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar Hakk\u0131nda Tebli\u011f’de De\u011fi\u015fiklik Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na Dair Tebli\u011f”i Resmi Gazete’nin bug\u00fcnk\u00fc say\u0131s\u0131nda yay\u0131mland\u0131. 13 \u015eubat 2015 tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girecek olan Tebli\u011f’de, tesis d\u00f6nemi 27 \u015eubat 2015’te ba\u015flayacak.<\/p>\n

TCMB a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, k\u00fcresel piyasalardaki son geli\u015fmeler dikkate al\u0131narak finansal istikrar\u0131 desteklemek amac\u0131yla bankalar\u0131n ve finansman \u015firketlerinin yabanc\u0131 para cinsinden y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerinin zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k oranlar\u0131n\u0131n, \u00e7ekirdek d\u0131\u015f\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerde vadelerin uzamas\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fvik edici y\u00f6nde de\u011fi\u015ftirildi\u011fi ifade edildi.<\/p>\n

A\u00e7\u0131klamada, 1 y\u0131la kadar (1 y\u0131l dahil) vadeli yabanc\u0131 para mevduat veya kat\u0131l\u0131m fonu d\u0131\u015f\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler i\u00e7in zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k oran\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 13’ten y\u00fczde 18’e \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilirken, s\u00f6z konusu oran\u0131n 2 y\u0131la kadar (2 y\u0131l dahil) vade i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 11’den y\u00fczde 13’e y\u00fckseltildi\u011fi kaydedildi.<\/p>\n

Yabanc\u0131 para mevduat veya kat\u0131l\u0131m fonu d\u0131\u015f\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler i\u00e7in zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k oran\u0131n\u0131n 3 y\u0131la kadar (3 y\u0131l dahil) y\u00fczde 8 ve 5 y\u0131la kadar y\u00fczde 7 olarak belirlendi\u011fi aktar\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, bu oran\u0131n 5 y\u0131ldan uzun vadeler i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 6 olmas\u0131n\u0131n kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 duyuruldu.<\/p>\n

A\u00e7\u0131klamada yabanc\u0131 para zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k oranlar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015fla Merkez Bankas\u0131’n\u0131n d\u00f6viz rezervlerine yakla\u015f\u0131k 3,2 milyar dolarl\u0131k katk\u0131 sa\u011flanaca\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret edilerek, “Halihaz\u0131rda y\u00fczde 11,7 olan yabanc\u0131 para ortalama zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 12,8 seviyesine y\u00fckselecektir” denildi.<\/p>\n

Rezerv opsiyonu katsay\u0131lar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirildi<\/strong><\/p>\n

TCMB a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, rezerv opsiyonu mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n otomatik dengeleyici \u00f6zelli\u011finin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi amac\u0131yla, rezerv opsiyonu dilimlerinde ve katsay\u0131lar\u0131nda, zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131koranlar\u0131ndaki uyarlamalar sonucunda ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan d\u00f6viz likiditesini de \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde kar\u015f\u0131layacak \u015fekilde teknik ayarlamalar yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edilerek, \u015funlar kaydedildi:<\/p>\n

“Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, TL zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n d\u00f6viz cinsinden tesis edilmesi imkan\u0131 uygulamas\u0131nda imkan \u00fcst limiti de\u011fi\u015fmeden dilim say\u0131s\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131larak rezerv opsiyonu katsay\u0131lar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Bankalar ve finansman \u015firketleri TL zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n d\u00f6viz cinsinden tesis edilmesi imkan\u0131n\u0131 istikrarl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde kullanmakta olup, 19 Aral\u0131k 2014 tarihli tesis d\u00f6nemi itibariyle yararlanma oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 86,1 (51,6\/60) d\u00fczeyindedir. Mevcut imkan dahilinde TL zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar i\u00e7in 33 milyar dolar tutulmaktad\u0131r. \u0130mkan\u0131n ayn\u0131 oranda kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 halinde, yap\u0131lan bu de\u011fi\u015fiklik sonucunda Bankam\u0131z d\u00f6viz rezervlerinden yakla\u015f\u0131k 2,4 milyar dolar serbest kalabilecektir.”<\/p>\n

Yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fiklik sonucunda, yabanc\u0131 para mevduat veya kat\u0131l\u0131m fonu d\u0131\u015f\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler i\u00e7in belirlenen zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k oranlar\u0131 ve rezerv opsiyon katsay\u0131lar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle;<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Yabanc\u0131 Para Mevduat\/Kat\u0131l\u0131m Fonu D\u0131\u015f\u0131 Y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler<\/td>\nMevcut Oranlar (%)<\/td>\nYeni Oranlar (%)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1 y\u0131la kadar (1 y\u0131l dahil) vadeli<\/td>\n13<\/td>\n18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2 y\u0131la kadar (2 y\u0131l dahil) vadeli<\/td>\n11<\/td>\n13<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3 y\u0131la kadar (3 y\u0131l dahil) vadeli<\/td>\n11<\/td>\n8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5 y\u0131la kadar (5 y\u0131l dahil) vadeli<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5 y\u0131ldan uzun vadeli<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
D\u00f6viz Tesis \u0130mkan\u0131 Dilimleri (%)<\/td>\nMevcut ROK<\/td>\nYeni ROK<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
0-30<\/td>\n1,4<\/td>\n1,20<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
30-35<\/td>\n1,5<\/td>\n1,50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
35-40<\/td>\n1,8<\/td>\n1,90<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
40-45<\/td>\n2,6<\/td>\n2,30<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
45-50<\/td>\n2,9<\/td>\n2,70<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
50-55<\/td>\n3,1<\/td>\n3,10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
55-56<\/td>\n3,2<\/td>\n3,30<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
56-57<\/td>\n3,50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
57-58<\/td>\n3,70<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
58-59<\/td>\n3,90<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
59-60<\/td>\n4,10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bloomberght – TCMB zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klarda de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe gitti TCMB yabanc\u0131 para y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckler i\u00e7in zorunlu kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k oranlar\u0131 ve rezerv opsiyon katsay\u0131lar\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe gitti<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"views":1375,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/adalethazar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/426"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/adalethazar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/adalethazar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adalethazar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adalethazar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=426"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/adalethazar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/426\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":427,"href":"https:\/\/adalethazar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/426\/revisions\/427"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/adalethazar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=426"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adalethazar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=426"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adalethazar.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=426"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}